How to make a perm in the home?

How to make a perm in the home?
Owners of straight hair for sure at least oncein life they dreamed of having elastic curls. You can wind hair on curlers daily, and you can make a perm and half a year to enjoy curly locks. In addition, modern tools for chemical wave have become much safer than before. You can also do chemical perming at home. This will require only a little patience and a loyal companion who will help you in the process of curling.

So, in order to make a perm at home, prepare all the necessary materials and tools. You will need:

chemical compound

Bobbins of the same or different diameters of at least 100 pieces, necessarily wooden or plastic

fixer

porcelain or glass container

measuring capacity

A sponge for applying the composition and a sponge for applying a fixer

protective raincoat for clothes

a few towels (which do not mind)

comb-tail plastic or wooden

crest with sparse teeth

Preliminary stage

Wave tool should be chosenquality, tested. Perhaps you will be advised by friends or familiar hairdressers. The agent for a chemical wave very strongly damages structure of hair and if it is picked up incorrectly, it is possible to lose hair!

Before the start of the wave be sure to check means for curling for an allergic reaction. To do this, on the inner part of the wrist, drip some curling compound and leave for 10 minutes. If after this period redness appears on the skin, this remedy does not suit you. Then you need to buy another waving tool and also check it. If the allergic reaction is repeated, then you should give up the perm of hair.

Composition for a chemical wave is prepared immediately before the beginning of the procedure, as it is very quickly oxidized. Remember, do not use metal objects while waving! Metal reacts chemically with the components of the waving tool!

Carefully approach the selection of bobbin for winding. Fixing gum of each bobbin should not be too tight, otherwise you risk getting on your hair after waving the creases at the roots!

Before curling the hair should be thoroughly washed with shampoo, but without balm. Hair should be slightly dried with a towel and gently combed, dividing into strands. You can go to the wave.

Curl

Beginning of the wave, as well as coloring of the hair, follows from the occipital region of the head. This is the coldest part and it needs more time to impregnate the composition.

It is necessary to divide the hair into equal thin strands,the width of which does not exceed the length of the bobbin. Take one strand, moisten it with a curling compound with a sponge. It is not necessary to wet the strand immediately along the entire length. It is enough to apply the composition to 3/4 of the length of the strand, starting with the tips of the hair. Dampened strand twisted on the bobbin, making sure that the hair fell flat. Especially carefully it is necessary to wind the tips of the hair, so that later on they do not remain creases. Twist strand on the bobbin follows tight. Remember that the larger the diameter of the bobbin, the larger will be the curls of your curls.

Thus, strand after strand, treat first from the occipital area of the head, then go to the temporal zones and lastly process the parietal zone of the head towards the bangs.

When all hair is screwed on the bobbin, you needmoisten them with a wax composition with a sponge, and after five minutes repeat. After that, put on the warming hood and leave the composition on the hair for the time indicated on the package. Strictly observe the exposure time!

At the end of the required time, checkcontrol strands. To do this, you need to untwist 3-4 locks in different areas of the head and check the degree of curl of hair. If the curls are elastic, then you can proceed to the following operations. If, after the specified period of aging, the strands are not yet curled, then you can leave the composition on your hair for another five to ten minutes, but not longer!

The final stage

At the end of the exposure time, the hair, notuntwisting it is necessary to wash out by warm running water for removal of the rests of means for a wave. Prepare the fixer and apply the sponge for fixation to the hair and leave it for 15 minutes. After that, untwist the hair and, without combing, put on them a fixer again. Massage and leave for 5 minutes. After this, rinse the fixer and rinse the hair with water, acidified with lemon juice. To neutralize the effect of the fixer, apply a balm conditioner on the hair. After that, the hair can be dried, but without using a hair dryer.