Fertilizers for cucumbers: types and methods of fertilizing
Every gardener wants to grow on his plota rich harvest of cucumbers. Many believe that this culture is capable of giving an excellent result without additional efforts. However, watching the growth process, you can see that the individual fruits wither, dry up, the leaves dry and fall off. This is due to late feeding or lack of it. Therefore, lovers of the beds will be useful to know when and how to make fertilizers for cucumbers.
Top dressing for cucumbers
Do not forget that this vegetable cultureis an outsider among the rest in terms of the amount of nutrients absorbed from the soil. Therefore, their excess, which can result from an incorrect dosage of mineral substances, can have a detrimental effect on the growth of cucumbers. It is best to make the transplanted manure in the top layer of the soil before planting seedlings. Thus, the vegetable will receive favorable conditions for good growth: wet and warm earth.
In summer, fertilizers for cucumbers costmake 3-4 times - root or foliar. You can alternate introduced useful substances (mineral or organic, made from natural ingredients at home) or choose one thing. Gardener, fertilizing the soil, should know that root feeding is great for warm summer, when there is a good development of the root system of the cucumber. If more often there is a strong cloud cover, then the task is perfectly handled by spraying the leaves (foliar top dressing).
Fertilizers for cucumbers
The first fertilizing of the vegetable is produced after 14 daysafter planting, at the beginning of flowering - the second, during the active fruiting - the third. The fourth is needed to extend the life of the vegetable. It is best to feed cucumbers in large clouds, after copious watering or rain, avoid rooting on the leaves.
The first top dressing (root)
Spread evenly 5 grams of ammophos (complex fertilizer) per square meter of the bed, mixed with the soil during loosening.
One part fresh chicken litter in 15 parts water, after stirring water cucumber, is an excellent fertilizer for cucumbers.
Cow manure with water in a ratio of 1: 8.
Second top dressing (foliar)
Dilute in 10 liters of water two tablespoons of superphosphate.
Dissolve in a glass of water a couple of crystals of potassium permanganate and a quarter of a teaspoon of boric acid (positively affects the flowering).
The second top dressing (root)
Dilute in 10 liters of water 20 g of potassium sulfur, 40 g of superphosphate, 30 g of ammonium nitrate.
Entering into the ground by loosening a glass of ash or crushed coal for every square meter.
The third top dressing
Dilute 50 grams of urea (or 2 tablespoons of potassium nitrate), 10 teaspoons "Gumi", root can be used for 10 liters of water.
Dilute a tablespoon of urea for 10 liters of water (foliar).
The fourth top dressing
Dissolve in 10 liters of water a tablespoon of baking soda (root).
Dilute 15 grams of urea in 10 liters of water (foliar, can be combined with sprinkling of roots with needles, sawdust, humus and subsequent loosening).
Two-day infusion of puddle hay in water (1: 1), spraying is carried out once a week for a month (foliar, also a good protection from powdery mildew).
Following the above tips, each gardenerwill be able to collect a large and high-quality harvest. Remember that fertilizers for cucumbers are of great importance, and should not be neglected. Make the feeding correctly and in a timely manner, and then the vegetable culture will please you as long as possible.
