How to grow calamondin at home. Growing homemade mandarins - features of plant care, photos, video
Calamondin or homemade mandarin is the resultcrossing ordinary mandarin with kumquat. Kalamondin grows up to a meter in height, and begins to bear fruit, reaching a height of 25 centimeters. Vitamin C in the fruit is an excellent antiseptic. Care of the plant is not as thorough as other domestic citruses, while the abundance of fruits pleases the eye and increases the decorative value of Kalamondin.
Kalamondin - how to care
The first condition for proper cultivationkalamondina - good drainage, as this plant does not tolerate stagnant moisture at the roots. For the drainage of Kalamondin, ordinary pebbles are suitable, the optimal soil conditions for the plant are soddy earth, sand and reparted manure in a ratio of 8: 1: 4, respectively.
Another important condition is the temperature regime. Calamondine is resistant to the effects of low temperatures, which compares favorably with other citrus fruits grown at home.
Proper cultivation of calamondine is impossible withoutobservance of the irrigation regime. In winter, the plant needs less moisture than in the hot season. Check if the plant needs watering easily - just grind between the fingers a handful of earth from the pot. If the soil breaks up into small crumbs, then the liquid is critically small and watering is necessary. If the earth is easily formed into a ball, then the plant receives enough moisture. To water Kalamondin is better with the help of a nebulizer - they process the whole bush, and not only the root part. With care, water the flowering plant - the petals of the flowers are very sensitive to mechanical effects, which can have a drop of water or nutrient solution.
Fertilizer is required for kalamondin year round, sohow to blossom and bear fruit under optimal conditions, he can and in winter. The main secret of proper plant nutrition is to produce it through the leaves, so the nutritious and grooming solution is better absorbed. However, fertilizer can damage leaf plates, so it is better to spray the plant from the bottom to the top, along their inner side.
Kalamondin: how to grow at home
Reproduction and cultivation of calamondineis carried out with the help of seeds (which requires a lot of time) or cuttings. Kalamondin cuttings are not easily healed, often additional treatment with phytohormones is necessary.
Homemade mandarin is an unpretentious plant,which will please you with an abundance of bright yellow-orange fruits all year round. This citrus is not as sweet as ordinary mandarins or orange, but it's easier to take care of it, and in the candied form its fruits are an excellent treat that can be cooked even in the winter season.
Special care for Kalamondins is not required, butIt should be borne in mind that with a sharp change in climatic conditions, the plant can discard leaves, flowers or fruits. According to the state of the leaves, one can judge the state of the plant's health - a leaf, yellow at the edges is a sign of an elevated room temperature. A pale leaf indicates an insufficient feeding of Kalamondin. There is a possible allergy to this plant. From kalamondina can be formed bonsai.
Why Kalamondin sheds leaves?
Kalamondin, dropping leaves, is normalphenomenon in the first days after transplantation. Adaptation does not last long. It is usually enough to wait out a difficult period by increasing the humidity in the room or wrapping the plant with a plastic bag.
Dropping leaves of Kalamondin even in heavycases can be brought back to life - for this, the plants cut off all the flowers and fruits, as well as most branches (with strong branching). The newly acquired plant must be transplanted into another pot, having cut off the rotten roots. Once a day, the plant is sprayed with a grooming solution for the prevention of fungal and bacterial diseases.
Other diseases or pests of the plant: a white coating is possible. Kalamondin can be purchased on Avito's website.
