Solid wood furniture: the secrets of choosing
The solid wood is an environmentally friendly material,which is often used to make furniture. Such furniture is 100% high quality wood. Many would like to have such excellent and beautiful furniture at home, but not everyone knows how to choose it. The country of the Soviets will tell you how to choose solid wood furniture.
Because of the cheapening of production technologies for a variety of building materials An array of wood is used less and less often for furniture production. If we take into account the fact that such furniturenot affordable for everyone, of course, manufacturers are oriented to consumers who will buy products from cheaper materials. But still in the stores you can still see furniture from solid wood. Such furniture looks great and constantly attracts the looks of all buyers.
But not all buyers know, what lies behind the production of furniture. Very often, we do not even know how the wood is affected by the price of furniture or the quality of wood. We should dwell on these points in more detail.
Furniture made from solid wood is always made of wooden boards. So, there are whole and fused shields. Also distinguish shields with knots and without. Determine the quality of wood can only be at the production stage. The quality of wood is affected by the presence of knots, the density of annual rings and the presence of interlayers in the array of wood. It should be noted that the presence of knots reduces the quality of wood. But all the same we will return to the shields. With solid shields, everything is clear - these are pieces of wood. Fused Shields gets by gluing together thinplates. As a result we get a strong shield, from which you can make any product. At the same time, it should be noted that the products from the fused shields are practically not deformed. Naturally, furniture from the fused shields is an order of magnitude higher.
So, we figured out what kind of wooden array furniture is made of. But after all, not only this or that kind of shield affects the price of furniture, but also the type of wood. When choosing a tree species, one should take into account a lot of nuances.
First, pay attention to the softness of the wood. At the moment, more than 40 types of trees are used in production, among which are hard and soft wood. Soft wood has pine, willow, cherry, alder, spruce, cedar, juniper, poplar, chestnut, aspen, fir. Such wood is suitable for the manufacture of furniture, which will not go to great loads.
Solid wood has such species of trees: maple, elm, oak, birch, beech, ashberry, ash, apple, walnut, platan, ilm. Also there are trees with very hard wood: boxwood, dogwood, yew, pistachio, white acacia. From such breeds of a tree do children's furniture, cases, beds.
Each type of wood has its own peculiarities in the manufacture of furniture and its application. So, pine furniture These are small lockers that you willrarely used. Also from the array of pine make skeletons for upholstered furniture. Pine has a low impact resistance, so it is used mainly for making furniture accessories.
Solid beech is excellent for making light furniture. This species of wood differs not only in itshardness, but also flexibility, so they make bent furniture from beech. Also, beech is used to make furniture "antique". By the way, beech is a great alternative to oak.
Solid oak is distinguished by its strength. Oak furniture is not only very durable, but stilland expensive, since the wood of this tree is very valuable. Also bear in mind that oak wood has a wide range of different shades: from yellowish-white to yellow-brown. But in its natural color, oak is rare. Usually this wood is cut out.
The ash is a little harder than the oak. But in addition, ash is more flexibleand elasticity than oak. Therefore, from ash make carved and curved furniture. Also, this wood is used for the production of veneer veneer. Ash wood has various golden hues.
Another material that is most often used for making furniture is birch. Such wood has a goodshock resistance and strength. By the degree of hardness of the birch is akin to the oak, but not so long-lived. The beauty of even wood fibers can only be compared with oak or beech, but only if there are no knots in it.