How to fertilize roses: practical advice
Roses for many centuries are considered unsurpassedthe creation of nature. And no wonder that people have long been decorating their suburban areas and local areas. However, these beautiful flowers require proper care, including a variety of additional fertilizers that promote their growth and the presence of buds. And for many people it will be interesting to learn how to fertilize roses and what to use bait.
Fertilizer and care for roses in spring
It is worth noting that these beautiful flowers needin top dressing all the time of its vegetation. The soil must contain a sufficient amount of humus. Therefore, before planting the bush, a small amount of peat should be added to the pit, which will improve the soil structure. If the plant has already overwintered once or more, then pruning of branches is done. All unviable and withered branches are cut off, and new shoots can be removed if the bushes are too close and have grown strongly.
In the spring, all plants differactive growth. Therefore, before fertilizing roses in the spring, purchase ammonium nitrate. From her make a solution: stir a tablespoon for 10 liters of water (the first fertilizer should be made after the temperature is set at 15 degrees Celsius). After two weeks, you should repeat the bait or use urea in the same proportions. After the appearance of the first buds, it is necessary to add calcium nitrate (a tablespoon per 10 liters of water) to the soil - this will speed up the blossoming of flowers and saturate the natural shades.
How to fertilize roses in summer and autumn
The greatest number of buds ripensin summer. Therefore, for the growth of new shoots and flowers, complex mineral fertilizers should be introduced. They can be purchased in specialized stores, and how to fertilize the plant, can be read in the relevant instructions. In the resulting solution, you need to add a tablet of microfertilizers.
It should be noted that in the second half of summerbushes no longer need fertilizing with nitrogen fertilizers. And after a lapse of two weeks after top dressing, phosphate-potassium fertilizers make a complex fertilizer - from this period the accumulation of forces for wintering begins. In the autumn, you can feed rose bushes with a solution of double superphosphate (10 liters of water is taken from the dining room) or potassium sulfate (in the same proportion).
Also, it is worth considering the issuefertilize roses with organic fertilizers. It is best to pour out a mulled mullein (1:10), a chicken litter (1:20) after each mineral dressing. The substances are introduced in liquid form (about 3 liters per plant), directly under the bush, after which watering and mulching are carried out. It should be noted that watering should be done with lukewarm water, in order for the root system to efficiently absorb the necessary nutrients from the soil. When watering with cold water, there may be a gradual wilting and stopping the development of the bush. In this case, it is necessary to produce foliar top dressing consisting of urea (1:10), sodium humate and ash solution (2 tablespoons pour a small amount of water and boil for 10 minutes, the resulting mixture is diluted in 10 liters of water). With this solution I spray the leaves of the plant, not allowing them to fall on the buds.
Remember that a rose is not just called"Queen of the garden" - with competent and timely application of fertilizing, it will thank you with a beautiful lush flowering. Therefore, after reading these simple tips, you will always know how to fertilize roses for their long growth.