Anthurium flower: care and reproduction at home




Anthurium flowers are often givennamely men, therefore it is called "male happiness". This flower symbolizes courage, strength, love, life, passion, freedom - everything that men love so much.







Strangely enough, he has a few morenames: "flamingo flower", "pig tail", "fucking tongue". But in the people it is often called "male happiness". It is commonly believed that the owner of an anturium brings luck and happiness.



The anthurium's homeland is the Southern and CentralAmerica. He loves warmth, because in nature the flower "male happiness" grows precisely in a tropical and subtropical climate. In total there are about 800 species of anthuriums.



Anthurium, as you see in the photo, hasdark green leaves swept or cordate. In length they can reach up to forty centimeters. The anthurium inflorescence has the shape of an ear and can vary in color: white, pink and yellow. Surrounded by an ear of a luxurious veil of dark red, mottled or white heart-shaped color.



Anthurium: home care



Male happiness is a very whimsical flower,therefore requires a lot of attention and care. The first thing to choose for this flower is the place where it will be located. He does not like direct sunlight, so in the summer it should be placed in the penumbra or so that the light dissipates. In winter, he needs a lot of sunlight, which will allow the plant to continue to develop properly and bloom the next year.


Anthurium: home care


The temperature of anthurium content should not bebelow 18-20 degrees. Also this plant loves high humidity of air. For this, it is recommended to spray anthurium twice a day: in the morning and in the evening. You can just put the humidifier. If you still decide to spray it yourself, make sure that the water gets only to the leaves of the plant, otherwise the anthurium inflorescence may become stained and fall off.



How to water anthurium and take care of it




Try not to overdry or wet outsoil. "Male happiness" requires moderate watering. Too much water can lead to rotting of the roots. Water your flower every four days. Please note that the ambient temperature should not be below 20 degrees. In winter, you can reduce watering up to once a week.



Anthurium transplantation



You can transplant the plant once a year. This is done in the spring. Possible transplantation during flowering. But in this case it will be necessary to carefully transfer the plant together with a clod of earth to a new pot. Anthurium multiplies by dividing during transplantation.



At home, the anthurium lives up to three years. Subsequently, he can begin to discard the leaves, so make sure that during the transplant, you can divide the plant into two or more parts.


Anthurium transplantation


Do not forget about top dressing for your flower. It can be carried out during the year every three weeks. It's only in winter that the plant needs rest, so during this period it should be left alone.



If the flower is "male happiness" correctlyto look after, its bushes can grow from forty to eighty centimeters in height, and in diameter to reach fifty centimeters. But such large dimensions are characteristic only of flowering plants. Inflorescences themselves can be up to fifty centimeters in diameter.



For the anthurium there is no definite flowering time, because it blooms almost all year round: from early spring to late autumn. Flowering period of one inflorescence from one to one and a half months.



It is worth remembering that, like any plant, the flower "male happiness" is also subjected to diseases. Therefore, it is worth remembering certain rules of plant care.


Rules of care of a plant


After buying a plant in a flower shoptransplant it into a pot, completely freeing the root system from the previous substrate. Features of watering the store substrate is very difficult to recreate at home.



Anthurum Diseases



Of the most dangerous diseases are stem androot rot. The cause of rot can be overmoistening of the soil and too low a temperature. It can also cause anthracnose. This is a very dangerous disease that can lead to the death of the plant, therefore, at its first manifestations (shrinkage of leaves from the edges), it is necessary to begin to fight with this disease.



You can also notice the blackening of the leaves on thetips. Such signs indicate an excess of calcium in the soil. If the leaves start to curl - the cause in external factors: too dry air, direct sunlight or lack of lighting, draft.





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