How to deal with white spots on the teeth

Why teeth appear white spots

Often, white specks and dark "droplets" of cariesare formed on the enamel for the same reason. The disease begins with the appearance in the lumens of teeth chalk scuffs, devoid of gloss. These are mineral-depleted areas with a damaged structure: they do not shine, so they look like white stains. The danger of the disease lies in the fact that at this stage it does not bring pain, and many of us tend to ignore the aesthetic defect until the pain causes a visit to the dentist.

Other causes of tooth formation

White spots on baby milk and permanentmolars can appear as a result of fluorosis, that is, excessive saturation of the enamel with fluoride. This microelement is the main "building" material for hard tooth tissue. However, a large number of it can be expressed as whitening "islets" on the enamel. Spots, as a rule, simultaneously develop on the anterior surface of the teeth of the same name. By the way, the effects of fluorosis sometimes look like dark stains or grooves on the enamel. The disease can affect not one tooth, but several at once. In general, an unpleasant defect on the enamel is observed in people regularly drinking water with a high concentration of fluoride compounds.

Another common factor that makes a smile"spotted", is the enamel hypoplasia. The defect concerns the features of the structure of the enamel, which lacks calcium. Most matte speckles are observed on the dairy front incisors. The risk group includes children whose mothers have suffered a viral illness and severe toxicosis in the early stages of pregnancy. When enamel damage develops during adolescence, permanent teeth erupt immediately with matt spots on the surface. In the future, the defect retains its original size. Teeth of toddlers of spot Cretaceous or light-brown color can amaze after an injury. Falls and blows during mobile games are a common thing for small fidgets.

What to do if teeth appear white spots

We treat caries

To the dentist it is necessary to address at the firstsigns of damage. Treatment should be started before the enamel finally deteriorates. If time is lost, the only way out is to remove the tooth. When the disease is still at the stain stage, you can take advantage of the strengthening procedure of deep fluoridation. There is another way: the damaged enamel is removed, and in its place a restorative filling material is placed, identical to the natural color. This method of treatment is called aesthetic restoration.

Eliminate the effects of hypoplasia

The patient will be offered a special diet, whichwill replenish the body's mineral reserves with enough calcium to halt the destructive process. In addition, the attending physician may recommend the procedure of silvering or coating the enamel with a special protective agent. The main purpose of such events is to preserve the temporary milk tooth until it is replaced by a permanent tooth. Root teeth will be healthy at the same time.

We fight with fluorosis

When a white spot appeared on the tooth as a result offluorosis, fix the situation is very difficult. The patient should observe a diet low in fluoride, give up fish and spinach. If possible, drink bottled water should be used for drinking and cooking, and for oral hygiene, choose a paste that does not contain fluoride. Light rubbing is eliminated by sealing.

To never encounter an annoying problemwhite spots on the teeth, always take good care of your health. For future mothers, this recommendation is doubly relevant. A balanced balanced diet and careful oral care for a long time will make your smile attractive.