How to prepare for the USE in physics: assessment, structure. How to prepare for the USE in physics and correctly solve problems.
Preparation for the USE in physics involves a comprehensive approach: the study of theory, problem solving, work with formulas and concepts. We will tell you how to properly prepare for the USE in physics.
Structure of the Unified State Exam on Physics
The work includes 32 tasks, of which 9 requirerecords only the correct answer number, 15 - a short answer (section 1), and 8 tasks of part 2 aimed at solving problems (3 - with a short answer, 5 - with a complete answer).
On part 1 there are 32 maximum primary points, for part 2 - 18.
The substantive part of the work consists of the main semantic modules of the physics course:
Mechanics
Molecular physics
electrodynamics and bases of SRT
the quantum physics
Graduates should demonstrate the following skills:
understand the meaning of physical laws and principles
Disclose the essence of physical laws, describe the properties of bodies, find adequate examples
distinguish between hypotheses and theories, generalize the results of experiments
apply theoretical knowledge in solving problems
Use knowledge of physics in real practice
How to prepare for the USE in physics
To make the result of the physics exam suit youneed to practice regularly. Allocate time that you will devote every day to the generalization of knowledge on theory and the decision of tests, make a table in which you will record your own achievements. In addition, perform the following algorithm:
Carefully study the specifications and codifier. You can find them on the FIPI website. Create a list of topics.
Consistently systematize knowledge by section. For each module, create a special folder.
First of all pay attention to the basic laws of physics. Do not forget to write out the formulas you need to learn.
Create a list of basic values from each section. They need to be understood.
After repeating the section, solve at least 10 simple tasks on the topic.
After you repeat all the formulas, start solving the tests and tasks throughout the course.
In a week, make one version of the USE and at least 10-15 tasks. Take the materials from the Open Bank of the tasks.
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