Finger gymnastics for preschoolersFinger gymnastics for preschoolers plays a very important role. With its help, not only small motor skills develop, but also the speech center of the child. Fun games with accompanying interesting poems will give pleasure not only to the child, but also to the adult.



Children's finger exercises are very like kids. It can be started with a child withhis very birth. The advantages of such gymnastics are obvious - stimulation of speech and motor zones of the brain will allow the child to form a speech more quickly. But finger exercises for children are suitable at any age. So, gymnastics is often practiced in kindergartens, thus preparing the child's hand for writing with a pen.



Do not forget that The finger exercises are designed in such a way as to fully engage the brushes of both hands. Therefore, one should not focus only on one hand. Such actions are permissible only for young children who can not yet follow closely at once with two hands.



Palchikovuyu gymnastics should begin with an explanation of the process of the game: be sure to tell the child that you are nowwill do. Then you have to stretch your fingers, bending them and unbending them. For this purpose, a soft rubber toy-pshchalka is very suitable. Show the child the main figures that he will need to repeat for you. Let the child also try to make them. At the first stages, the child should be helped to put the fingers correctly. But in the future you should use only verbal instructions.



Now you can proceed to the game itself. Do not expect that the child will immediately begin to perform all exercises and repeat the poems for you. Children's attention is limited, sothe child will be able to remember only the beginning or end of the phrase. It is also possible to work with only one hand. Be patient, and your child will also eventually repeat the entire exercise.



For the game to be interesting, there is a finger exercises in verse. Certain movements of fingers accompany the words of rhymes. To the child is not tired of finger exercises, the exercises should be changed from time to time.



Finger gymnastics for preschoolers: animals



We offer you the following rhymes for playing with the child. In brackets are given explanations of the movements that must be performed during the recitation of the rhyme.



A duck, a duck,

On the river floats.

Floats, dives, (smooth movements of hands from right to left)

Paws rowing. (imitation of the movement of duck legs in water)


A squirrel is sitting in a cart,

She gives the nuts: (squeeze fingers into a fist)

The little fox-sister, (unbend a thumb)

Sparrow, cedar, (straighten the index and middle fingers)

Mishka thick-skinned, (unbend an unnamed finger)

Zainka mustachioed. (unbend the little finger)


There was a lock on the door, (clenching a hand into a fist)

The puppy was locked up. (unclip your index finger)

The tail wagged (move the index finger from side to side)

The hosts waited.


The spider walked on a branch, (crossing his arms, running his fingers along one arm with his fingers)

And the children followed him. (fingers of the second hand also run over the forearm)

The rain from the sky suddenly poured, (brushes free to lower, imitating the rain)

Spooks on the ground washed away. (slap your hands on your knees or table)

The sun began to warm up, (press the palms with the sides and spread out the fingers)

The spider crawls again, (start from the beginning)

And behind it all children creep,

To take a walk on a branch. (fingers run over the head)


One, two, three, four, five, (palms lie on the knees or table)

Worms went for a walk. (fingers bend and pull up the palm to them)

Suddenly the raven runs up, (on the surface they go with the index and middle fingers)

She nods her head (put her hand in a pinch and swing it up and down)

She croaks: "Here's dinner!" (Open your fingers with a fan, a big one to take it down)

Look - (spread out with your hands)

And there are no worms! (squeeze fingers into fists and press to chest)



Finger gymnastics for preschoolers
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