Hormonal disorders in women

Hormones Are biologically active substances thatregulate the vital activity of the whole organism. They are produced in many organs: the thyroid gland, liver, heart, hypothalamus, kidneys and even adipose tissue. There are more than 60 hormones that are in balance with each other. The hormonal background is the balance of all the hormones. Violation of the hormonal background can cause a variety of reasons. These include not just age, but also stress, malnutrition, viral diseases, autoimmune processes, parasites, tumors and even hereditary predisposition. Hormonal changes in women happen very often and at any age.

Hormones are responsible for the correct course of all processes in the body. Correct physical, sexual and mentaldevelopment provides the right hormonal background. In addition, the hormones of women play an important role during pregnancy. For example, while carrying a child, a woman should take care that there is enough iodine in her body. With a lack of iodine, the thyroid gland can not produce enough hormone of thyroxine. As a result, the fetus begins to develop cretinism. The lack of certain hormones always affects the fetal development.

And what happens to women if they have hormonal disorders? First of all, hormonal failures are often observedin girls 10-15 years. Hormonal failure in girls can lead to premature puberty or its delay. And in that, and in another case there are a number of symptoms that moms should pay attention to.

Premature puberty occurs because of a violation of the functions of the ovaries. Dysfunction of the ovaries can cause frequent infectious, chronic diseases, alcohol intoxication or trauma caused at birth. Pay attention to the nutrition of the teenager. The feeling of hunger after a sufficient amount of food eaten is one of the first signs of hormonal failure. Too fast growth, early manifestation of secondary sexual characteristics, increased or decreased blood pressure, or frequent mood swings (referred to simply as "transitional age") indicate a hormonal imbalance.

Delayed sexual development of girls can cause a lack of hormones. If in 15-16 years the girl has underdeveloped secondary sexual characteristics, and menstruation occurs very rarely - there is a hormonal failure. The causes of delayed sexual development can be stress, brain disease, excessive physical exertion, malnutrition or inflammatory processes.

Thyroid dysfunction also leads to hormonal disorders. Unfortunately, women are much more likely to suffer from thyroid disorders than men. Hormones of triiodothyronine and tetraiodothyronine, which affect the metabolic rate, are produced precisely in the thyroid gland. The lack of thyroid hormones in the blood can cause various diseases. One of the extreme manifestations of thyroid dysfunction can be called adenoma - a benign tumor.

Strongest hormonal disorders in women are manifested in a more mature age. After 40 years, all women suffer from a violationhormonal background, known to everyone under the name climax. Stopping the production of female sex hormones leads to the fact that the work of all organs is disrupted. Early symptoms of menopause may appear after the age of 40. It is during this period that women feel hot and cold - they throw it in the heat, then in the cold. In addition, menopause accompanies dizziness, insomnia, nervous system disorders and chronic fatigue. Due to a lack of female hormones, diseases of the genitourinary system, heart and diabetes can develop.

Hormonal disruptions can occur at any other age. Time recognized signs of hormonal disorder will help you to start treatment in time. The main symptoms of hormonal failure in women include: a menstrual cycle, frequent depressions, excess body hair, overweight, hair loss, fatigue, insomnia, pressure jumps, breast tenderness, frequent headaches and decreased sexual desire.

Treatment of hormonal disorders should be carried out regularly. At the moment there is a large numberdrugs that regulate the hormonal function of an organ. But the taking of these drugs can be prescribed only by the attending physician. Hormonal disorders in women can be treated only by an endocrinologist and gynecologist. Therefore, if you have symptoms associated with a hormonal disorder, be sure to contact these two doctors.