How to insulate the floor in the house
Every year before the onset of a severe cold snap, how to insulate the floor in the house. After all, it's no secret for anyone that warm housing is a guarantee of good health for all family members.
One of the most common ways to make the floor in a warmer home is use of special insulating linoleum. Wood-fiber boards can also be used, on which parquet, laminate or special floor tiles made of wood are placed on top.
As you know, the floor of the first floor cools the fastest. Usually this question is solved carefully finishing of the foundation with plaster, as well as closing the ventilation holes in the basement for winter time.
Still quite often used flooring of double floors. The first layer of such a coating is made ofThe boards, which are attached to the joists with the aid of tongue and groove. The boards and beams must necessarily fit together as tightly as possible, completely eliminating the cracks through which cold air can penetrate.
In addition, in order to insulate the floor in the house, it is used special carpet flooring. Modern materials of this type possessquite high level of thermal insulation. The advantage of carpet is that it does not practically clog the small debris, and if necessary, it can be easily removed by the most common vacuum cleaner. For laying such a coating, a special glue is used, which dries up all day.
Warming of floors can be carried out with the help of fiberboard. The flooring of this material should be carried out only after the demounting of the skirtings in the room. Usually for the insulation of the floor is used chipboard brands M-20 and PT-100. Before you lay the carpet on top, it must be kept in a dry place for two weeks. Thus, the coating is seated and leveled.
Recently, gaining popularity installation of so-called warm floors. Such floors can be aqueous when in front ofPouring concrete screed on the floor installed pipes, which then will be supplied with hot water. In addition, warm floors can use a special heating cable that plugs into a standard outlet. On top of the resulting layer can be put almost any coating: carpet, linoleum or tile.
In order to insulate the floor in the house, You can use mineral wool, which has a high level of heat andsoundproofing. This material is produced in two versions: solid plates and flexible mats. Regardless of the type, cotton wool is resistant to mechanical influences and moisture. The only difference - flexible mats are much more convenient to transport, as they can be rolled into rolls.
It is also worth noting such material as expanded polystyrene, which is actively used to insulate the floorin private homes. This material has a long service life and good thermal insulation due to the cellular structure. Styrofoam, as a rule, is used for warming floors over cellars, as well as for heated floors.
Finally, it must be said that The stable temperature of the floor contributes to the comfort in the room itself. When building a house you muststrive to ensure that the floor was well insulated. In the modern market of building materials, it is possible to find a heater almost in any price range for a flooring on both a wooden and a concrete surface. We hope that the information given in this article will help you to insulate under the house.
