Occupation theatrical critic

The theater critic professionally criticizes theatrical productions and passes a verdict on their quality (often in the form of a written review). The profession of the theater critic, as we have already said, is not much younger than the theater as such. Previously, theatrical figures often acted in several roles, combining theatrical criticism, for example, with drama.

To many, the profession of theater critic seemseasy: came to the theater, watched the play, and then praised or cursed. In fact, everything is much more complicated. The theater critic (as well as restaurant, music and any other) does not just praise or scold. Its task is to analyze the production, to find its weak and strong sides, and as a result - to write a sensible review.

Ideally, a theater critic is a person with a higher education. Prepared theatrical critics at the theatrical faculties. A theater critic is not a journalist (although, like a journalist, he must be able to correctly and reasonably express his thoughts), this is a person who understands the theater, loves the theater.

During the study, future theater critics get acquainted with the history of the theater, masterpieces of world drama, the principles of theatrical criticism. Unlike the ordinary spectator, the theater critic is familiar with the theater "from within", he can determine where in the performance the merit or oversight of the director, and where - the actors or the author of the play.

A theater critic is needed both for spectators, and for the director and actors. Viewers are guided by critics' reviews atthe choice of the performance (although there are many cases where the critics' opinions diametrically disagreed with the opinion of a wide audience), directors and actors - draw conclusions from criticism and use them in their work.

Besides, Theatrical critic is a kind of theater historian. The performances eventually come off the stage, and the criticism remains and stores information about the play for future generations.

To write a good review, the theater critic does not just look at the play. To begin with, he reads the play to geta general idea of ​​what awaits him. During the performance, critics usually take notes to not miss important points. After the performance, they often communicate with the director to discuss some nuances.

The final stage of criticism is writing a review. Both positive and objective criticism must necessarily be reasoned. The theater critic should be objective and impartial, he can not go on about his subjective tastes.

They say that people criticize theatrical criticism,which did not happen to become a director or an actor. Yes, this happens from time to time, but it is more an exception than a rule. The critic is a kind of theorist of the theatrical process (while the director is a practitioner). This profession also needs a special talent.

Where to go if you want to become a theater critic? The most famous Alma mater for theater experts is GITIS, but the theatrical direction is in many liberal arts institutions (in large cities, at least).

However, if you want to become a "writing" critic (that is, write reviews for performances), remember that learning to write reviews is almost impossible if you initially do not have this inclination. The Faculty of Theater Studies provides the necessary knowledge base, and then everything depends on you only.

Modern theater is constantly changing, so a good theater critic must "keep up with him". In this profession, you need to be ready to learn even after graduation (although self-education is an important part of almost any profession).

Theater criticism is an integral part of theatrical art. The theater critic does not just praise or scold performances, he helps the theater develop. This is an interesting and complex profession that suits people who are in love with art in general and in theater in particular.